Clean and Jerk

Description:

The clean and jerk lifts the barbell from the floor to the shoulders in a clean, then drives it overhead in a jerk. It is the second lift in olympic weightlifting and allows the most weight of any lift.

Benefits:

  • Builds strength and power for the lift.
  • Develops the muscles used in the movement.
  • Carries over directly to competition performance.
  • Trains the whole body to work together.

Profile:

Equipment:Barbell
Type:Strength Training (Compound)
Resistance Type:Free Weight
Level:Advanced

Muscles:

Primary Muscles
  • Quadriceps
  • Gluteus Maximus
  • Trapezius
  • Deltoids
Secondary Muscles
  • Hamstrings
  • Triceps Brachii
  • Erector Spinae

Classification:

Mechanics:Compound
Force:Push
Utility:Basic

Instructions:

  1. Pull the bar from the floor and extend explosively through the hips.
  2. Pull under the bar and catch it on your shoulders in a front squat.
  3. Stand up out of the clean.
  4. Dip and drive the bar overhead, splitting or pushing under it to lock out.
  5. Recover to a standing position with the bar locked overhead.

Common Mistakes:

  • Breaking position or rounding the back under load.
  • Rushing the lift instead of staying tight.
  • Using a range or technique that does not meet the standard.
  • Going too heavy before the technique is solid.

Variations:

  • Power Clean
  • Split Jerk
  • Snatch

Safety Tips:

  • Warm up thoroughly before heavy attempts.
  • Use safeties, straps, or a spotter as appropriate.
  • Keep the spine braced and in position.
  • Stop if you feel sharp pain.

Additional Information:

The clean and jerk lifts the barbell from the floor to the shoulders in a clean, then drives it overhead in a jerk. It is the second lift in olympic weightlifting and allows the most weight of any lift.

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